The "flower" on top of Gloom's head resembles a rainforest flower, the rafflesia, which is said to smell like rotten meat. Gloom’s eyes seem perpetually closed in appearance, and their purple lips seem to constantly drip drool, however, the ‘drool’ is actually nectar. Gloom has gained a pair of arms, and its legs seem more developed in form.
Gender differences
A female has fewer, albeit larger, spots on its petals.
Special abilities
Gloom's most well-known special ability is launching a horrid-smelling pollen that has been described as smelling like a mixture of old sneakers, garbage, and rotten eggs with a hint of skunk fumes. This stench has shown to smell bad enough to knock out other people and Pokémon, examples of this being Team Rocket and Ash's Charmander. Like many other Template:Type2s, Gloom can utilize the sun to become faster in sunlight. Gloom is also able to learn powder-based moves like PoisonPowder and Sleep Powder, restore health in moonlight, and perform attacks that drain energy from its opponent like Giga Drain.
Behavior
The fluid that oozes from its mouth, despite appearance, is actually a honey-like nectar Gloom uses to attract prey. Gloom is characterized of being able to release an incredibly foul stench from the pistils and pollen of its flower. When faced with danger, the stench worsens. If Gloom is feeling calm and secure, however, it does not release its usual stinky aroma, a statement first implied in the episode Pokémon Scent-sation!
Gloom live in grassy plains, and can also be found in tropical areas such as jungles and swamps, where the ground is rich in nutrients. It is commonly found in Kanto, Johto, Hoenn, and occasionaly in Sinnoh as well.
Florinda has a Gloom which she wanted to evolve into a Vileplume in Make Room for Gloom. However, this Gloom didn't need to evolve after it beat Team Rocket with its powerful SolarBeam attack.
It's Gloom, the Weed Pokémon. It gives off a powerful aroma that can cause those to smell it to faint from two miles away.
In the manga
Gloom's most notable appearance has been as wild Pokémon. Erika owns a Gloom as part of her gym team, as with its itsevolutions, but it isn't shown battling.
Gloom releases a foul fragrance from the pistil of its flower. When faced with danger, the stench worsens. If this Pokémon is feeling calm and secure, it does not release its usual stinky aroma.
From its mouth Gloom drips honey that smells absolutely horrible. Apparently, it loves the horrid stench. It sniffs the noxious fumes and then drips even more of its honey.
A horribly noxious honey drools from its mouth. One whiff of the honey can result in memory loss. Some fans are said to enjoy this overwhelming stink, however.
Gloom is the first Pokémon in National Pokédex order to have more than one Pokémon that it can evolve into as of Generation II. Before then, it was Eevee.
Despite Gloom's terrible stench being commonly mentioned in anime and in the Pokédex entries of all of the games, Gloom cannot have the ability Stench.
James's description of Gloom's stench is confused in some sources as a description of his Koffing.
Gloom is the only dual-type Pokémon that can evolve into a single-type Pokémon.
Gloom appears to resemble the nocturnal flower known as rafflesia arnoldii, which has a foul odor. The fact that its terrible smelling pollen can be made into a wonderful perfume and that 1 in 1000 people enjoy its smell may be a reference to skunks, whose musk has similar qualities.
Name origin
Gloom's name is taken from the word gloom, meaning something depressing, and may refer to the gloom associated with smelling its stench or its seemingly depressed face. It could also come from bloom, since it's still in the blooming stage of a rafflesia arnoldii. Its Japanese name can be taken to mean 臭い花, stinking flower.
In other languages
German: Duflor - From Duft (smell) and flor (flower).
French: Ortide - From ortie (nettle) and fétide (fetid, bad-smelling).
Korean: 냄새꼬 Naemsaekko - From naemsae (smell) and kkot (flower).
This Pokémon article is part of Project Pokédex, a Bulbapedia project that aims to write comprehensive articles on each Pokémon species, as well as Pokémon groups and forms.