Badge
A Badge (Japanese: バッジ Badge) is an item which denotes a Pokémon trainer as having defeated a Gym Leader. Trainers need to collect a certain number of Gym Badges in order to qualify for a region's Pokémon League. Young trainers usually begin their initial Pokémon journey by travelling from city to city in order to collect them. Badges are small enough to fit easily between one's thumb and index finger, and can be pinned to a shirt.
Badges affect a Pokémon's behavior. A symbol of competence on the trainer's part, Badges force Pokémon under a certain level to obey. Additionally, Trainers cannot teach a Pokémon an HM without the appropriate Badge.
List of Badges
Indigo League
Trainers must collect eight Gym Badges from around the Kanto region in order to participate in the Indigo League. It is said that there was a translation mistake on Nintendo of America's part, and the Marsh Badge should have been the Fuschia Gym's Badge and the Soul Badge should have been Saffron Gym's Badge instead of the other way around.
Boulderbadge
The Boulderbadge (Japanese: グレーバッジ Gray Badge, Italian: medaglia Sasso) from Pewter Gym is the first Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Indigo League.
In the games, it enables the use of Flash outside of battle and increases the trainer's Pokémon's Attack stat.
Brock, Flint, Lola, and Forest have all had the authority to hand out the Boulderbadge.
It is a simple gray octagon.
Cascadebadge
The Cascadebadge (Japanese: ブルーバッジ Blue Badge, Italian: medaglia Cascata) from Cerulean Gym is the second Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Indigo League..
In the games, it enables the use of Cut outside of battle and forces all Pokémon up to Level 30 to obey the trainer.
Misty, and, for a time, Lily Daisy and Violet, has the authority to hand out the Cascadebadge.
It is in the shape of a light blue raindrop.
Thunderbadge
The Thunderbadge (Japanese: オレンジバッジ Orange Badge, Italian: medaglia Tuono) from Vermilion Gym is the third Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Indigo League.
In the games, it enables the use of Fly outside of battle and increases the Trainer's Pokémon's Speed stat.
Lt. Surge has the sole authority to hand out the Thunderbadge.
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Rainbowbadge
The Rainbowbadge (Japanese: レインボーバッジ Rainbow Badge, Italian: medaglia Arcobaleno) from Celadon Gym is the fourth Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Indigo League.
In the games, it enables the use of Strength outside of battle and forces all Pokémon up to Level 30 to obey the trainer.
Erika has the sole authority to hand out the Rainbowbadge.
Shaped like a flower, showing grass. It's petals are rainbow colored, hence its name.
Marshbadge
The Marshbadge (Japanese: ゴールドバッジ Gold Badge) from Saffron Gym
In the games, it forces all Pokémon up to Level 70 to obey the trainer.
Sabrina has the sole authority to hand out the Marshbadge.
Originally Soul Badge.
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Soulbadge
The Soulbadge (Japanese: ピンクバッジ Pink Badge, Italian: medaglia Anima) from Fuchsia Gym is the sixth Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Indigo League.
In the games, it enables the use of Surf outside of battle and increases the trainer's Pokémon's Defense stat.
Janine, and formerly her father, Koga, has the sole authority to hand out the Soulbadge.
Originally Marsh Badge.
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Volcanobadge
The Volcanobadge (Japanese: クリムゾンバッジ Crimson Badge, Italian: medaglia Vulcano) from Cinnabar Gym is the seventh Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Indigo League.
It increases the trainer's Pokémon's Special stats.
Blaine has the sole authority to hand out the Volcanobadge.
Like a flame. Perhaps Magmar's footprint.
Earthbadge
The Earthbadge (Japanese: グリーンバッジ Green Badge, Italian: medaglia Terra) from Viridian Gym is the final Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Indigo League.
It forces all Pokémon to obey the trainer.
Blue, and formerly Giovanni, has the sole authority to hand out the Earthbadge, but in the Advanced Generation anime, Agatha is shown to be the new leader, thus making her the sole authority on handing out the Earthbadge.
Shaped like a plant, which grows on earth.
Orange League
Trainers must collect only four Badges from the Orange Crew in order to participate in the Orange League. All Orange League Badges are made out of sea shells.
Coral Eye Badge
The Coral Eye Badge (Japanese: サクラバッジ Sakura Badge, Italian: medaglia Occhio di Corallo) from Mikan Gym is the first Badge on a trainer's journey toward the Orange League.
Cissy has the sole authority to hand out the Coral Eye Badge.
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Sea Ruby Badge
The Sea Ruby Badge (Japanese: シラナミバッジ Shiranami Badge, Italian: medaglia Rubino di Mare) from Navel Gym is the second Badge on a trainer's journey toward the Orange League.
Danny has the sole authority to hand out the Sea Ruby Badge.
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Spike Shell Badge
The Spike Shell Badge (Japanese: リンボウバッジ Rinbou Badge, Italian: medaglia Stella degli Abissi) from Trovita Gym is the third Badge on a trainer's journey toward the Orange League.
Rudy has the sole authority to hand out the Spike Shell Badge.
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The Badge is said to reflect the spike-like rocks that surround Trovita Island.
Jade Star Badge
The Jade Star Badge (Japanese: ルリバッジ Ruri Badge, Italian: medaglia Stella di Giada) from Kumquat Gym is the fourth and final Badge on a trainer's journey toward the Orange League.
Luana has the sole authority to hand out the Jade Star Badge.
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Johto League
Trainers must collect eight Gym Badges from around the Johto region in order to participate in the Johto League.
Zephyrbadge
The Zephyrbadge (Japanese: ウイングバッジ Wing Badge, Italian: medaglia Zefiro) from Violet Gym is the first Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Johto League.
In the games, it enables the use of Flash outside of battle and increases the trainer's Pokémon's Attack stat.
Falkner, and formerly his father, has the sole authority to hand out the Zephyrbadge.
Shaped like a pair of wings.
Hivebadge
The Hivebadge (Japanese: インセクトバッジ Insect Badge, Italian: medaglia Alveare) from Azalea Gym is the second Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Johto League.
In the games, it enables the use of Cut outside of battle and forces all Pokémon up to Level 30 to obey the trainer.
Bugsy has the sole authority to hand out the Hivebadge.
Shaped like a ladybug's behind.
Plainbadge
The Plainbadge (Japanese: レギュラーバッジ Regular Badge, Italian: medaglia Piana) from Goldenrod Gym is the third Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Johto League.
In the games, it enables the use of Strength outside of battle and increases a trainer's Pokémon's Speed stat.
Whitney has the sole authority to hand out the Plainbadge.
A plain square.
Fogbadge
The Fogbadge (Japanese: ファントムバッジ Phantom Badge, Italian: medaglia Nebbia) from Ecruteak Gym is the fourth Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Johto League.
In the games, it enables the use of Surf outside of battle and forces all Pokémon up to Level 50 to obey the trainer.
Morty has the sole authority to hand out the Fogbadge.
Shaped like a stereotypical ghost.
Stormbadge
The Stormbadge (Japanese: ショックバッジ Shock Badge, Italian: medaglia Tempesta) from Cianwood Gym is the fifth Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Johto League.
In the games, it enables the use of Fly outside of battle and forces all Pokémon up to Level 70 to obey the trainer.
Chuck has the sole authority to hand out the Stormbadge.
Shaped like a punch mark.
Mineralbadge
The Mineralbadge (Japanese: スチールバッジ Steel Badge, Italian: medaglia Minerale) from Olivine Gym is the sixth Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Johto League.
In the games, it increases a trainer's Pokémon's Defense stat.
Jasmine has the sole authority to hand out the Mineralbadge.
A steel-colored octagon.
Glacierbadge
The Glacierbadge (Japanese: アイスバッジ Ice Badge, Italian: medaglia Gelo) from Mahogany Gym is the seventh Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Johto League.
In the games, it enables the use of Whirlpool outside of battle and increases a trainer's Pokémon's Special stats.
Pryce has the sole authority to hand out the Glacierbadge.
It is shaped like a snowflake because Pryce uses Ice Pokémon.
Risingbadge
The Rising Badge (Japanese: ライジングバッジ Rising Badge, Italian: medaglia Levante) from Blackthorn Gym is the final Badge on a trainer's quest toward the Johto League.
In the games, it enables the use of Waterfall outside of battle and forces all Pokémon to obey the trainer.
Clair has the sole authority to hand out the Risingbadge.
Shaped like a stereotypical dragon's face.
Hoenn League
Trainers must collect eight Gym Badges from around the Hoenn region in order to participate in the Hoenn League.
Stonebadge
The Stonebadge (Japanese: ストーンバッジ Stone Badge, Italian: medaglia Pietra) from Rustboro Gym enables the use of Cut outside of battle and increases the Trainer's Pokémon's Attack stat. This badge can only be handed out to trainers by Roxanne, the leader of this Gym.
Knucklebadge
The Knucklebadge (Japanese: ナックルバッジ Knuckle Badge, Italian: medaglia Pugno) from Dewford Gym enables the use of Flash outside of battle and forces all Pokémon up to Level 30 to obey the Trainer. It can only be handed out to trainers by Brawly, the leader of this Gym.
Dynamobadge
The Dynamobadge (Japanese: ダイナモバッジ Dynamo Badge, Italian: medaglia Dinamo) from Mauville Gym enables the use of Rock Smash outside of battle and increases the Trainer's Pokémon's Speed stat. This badge can only be handed out by Watson, the leader of this Gym.
Heatbadge
The Heatbadge (Japanese: ヒートバッジ Heat Badge, Italian: medaglia Fiamma) from Lavaridge Gym enables the use of Strength outside of battle and forces all Pokémon up to Level 50 to obey the Trainer.
Balancebadge
The Balancebadge (Japanese: バランスバッジ Balance Badge, Italian: medaglia Armonia) from Petalburg Gym enables the use of Surf outside of battle and increases the Trainer's Pokémon's Defense stat.
Featherbadge
The Featherbadge (Japanese: フェザーバッジ Feather Badge, Italian: medaglia Piuma) from Fortree Gym enables the use of Fly outside of battle and forces all Pokémon up to Level 70 to obey the Trainer.
Mindbadge
The Mindbadge (Japanese: マインドバッジ Mind Badge, Italian: medaglia Mente) from Mossdeep Gym enables the use of Dive outside of battle and increases the Trainer's Pokémon's Special stats.
Rainbadge
The Rainbadge (Japanese: レインバッジ Rain Badge, Italian: medaglia Pioggia) from Sootopolis Gym enables the use of Waterfall outside of battle and forces all Pokémon to obey the Trainer.
In the Anime
The Anime has a few different rules for Badges than in the games. Primarily, Badges seem to do nothing beside signify the defeat of a given Gym Leader. A Pokémon may choose not to obey its Trainer even if he or she has gained all eight Badges, such as Ash's Charizard.
Gym Leaders are quite lenient about giving out Badges in the Anime. Additionally, Trainers do not necessarily have to win a battle with the Gym Leader in order to earn a Badge. The Orange Crew, for example, all have entire Gym matches devoted to unconventional battling styles and Ash Ketchum was awarded several Badges because of his kind heart and determination.
Gary Oak acquired more than the standard eight Kanto League Badges, thus leading to confusion as to whether or not there is a finite number of Badges that can be given out in a given region.
Moving up a grade in Pokémon Tech is the equivalent of winning two Gym Badges. Upon graduation, students may immediately apply for entry in the Pokémon League.
Trainers can take a three-part test that awards a single Badge which allows entry into the Pokémon League.
In the Pokémon Special manga
In Pokémon Special, Badges have mystical and mysterious qualities that can somehow increase the power of the Pokémon owned by the Trainer who wields the Badges.
It is not known what sort of material Badges are made of, but they have been used for other purposes. The Mask of Ice, for instance - made an armored mask out of crushed Badges.
Team Rocket also used the eight Kanto Gym Badges to power a machine that combined three different Legendary Pokémon into a single beast.
Badges are not required to enter the Pokémon League tournament, however without eight Badges, a trainer must battle their way in to qualify for the finals.
In the Electric Tale of Pikachu manga
In the Electric Tale of Pikachu, Badges work in a way similar to the anime, however, there are some minor differences. All Badges have the Pokémon League logo printed on them.
In addition, Pokémon Trainers are organized by class, much like Pokémon Tech "Class D", "Class C" and so forth. Badges increase the the rank of the trainer who owns them. Ash once believed that he could increase his rank by capturing rare wild Pokémon, however this was not the case.
