Galar

Galar	ガラル地方
	Galar region

Artwork of the Galar region from Pokémon Sword and Shield

Introduction	Pokémon Sword and Shield
Professor	Professor Magnolia Sonia
First partner Pokémon	Grookey, Scorbunny, and Sobble
Regional Villains	Team Yell (minor) Macro Cosmos (major)

	League
Pokémon League		Galar League
League Location		Wyndon Stadium

		Pokédex
Pokédex List			Galar Pokédex Isle of Armor Pokédex Crown Tundra Pokédex

	Anime
Series		Pokémon Journeys: The Series
Season(s)		Journeys (23) Master Journeys (24)

	Games
Generation		VIII
Games		Sword and Shield

		Manga
Adventures Debut			Wow!! That's One Big Pokémon

The Galar region (Japanese: ガラル地方 Galar region) is a region of the Pokémon world, and the eighth core series region to be introduced. It is the setting of Pokémon Sword and Shield.

Etymology and design concept

Etymology

Galar may have been derived from gallant, gala (a special occasion), or Galahad. It may also come from an anagram of San-Graal, the French name of the Holy Grail. Another possible etymology may be galar, Irish and Scottish Gaelic for "disease," in reference to either Dynamax and Eternatus or one of Britain's nicknames, Blighty.

Design concept

Main article: Pokémon world in relation to the real world → Galar

Galar is based on the United Kingdom.^[1] The main part of Galar focuses heavily on the island of Great Britain, especially England and (to a lesser extent) Wales. However, the orientation of the landmass is flipped upside-down compared to real-world Great Britain: for example, Northern Galar is based on southern England. The parts of Galar introduced in the Pokémon Sword and Shield Expansion Pass are based on other parts of the UK. The Isle of Armor is based on the Isle of Man, a self-governing crown dependency of the United Kingdom,^[2] and the Crown Tundra is based on Scotland.

History

Dated history

The following events are dated in relation to the events of Pokémon Sword and Shield:

20,000 years prior: A meteorite containing Eternatus fell in Galar.
c. 3,000 years prior: A black storm called the Darkest Day occurred across Galar and was stopped by Zacian and Zamazenta.
50 years prior: Mustard defeated Opal and went on to become Galar's Champion.
32 years prior: Mustard loses his position as Galar's Champion. After retiring from the Pokémon League and traveling the world, Mustard returned to Galar, bought an island, named it the "Isle of Armor", and founded the Master Dojo.

Contemporary history

Sword and Shield

Victor/Gloria and their best friend, Hop, receive their starter Pokémon from Leon, the undefeated Champion and Hop's brother. Shortly thereafter, they meet a mysterious Pokémon in the Slumbering Weald. As they begin their journey, they receive Pokédexes from Sonia, Dynamax Bands from Professor Magnolia, and endorsements from Leon to enter the Gym Challenge. They travel across Galar, challenging Gyms to earn the eight Badges they need to enter the Champion Cup. Over the course of their journey, they encounter a group called Team Yell, whose members support Marnie in the Gym Challenge. They also encounter another group called Macro Cosmos, a conglomerate led by Rose, who has endorsed his ward Bede in the Gym Challenge. During the Champion Cup in Wyndon Stadium, Rose interrupts the Championship Match by reawakening Eternatus, bringing about the Darkest Day in an attempt to provide energy for Galar for 1,000 years. To stop Rose's plan, Victor/Gloria and Hop search for the Rusted Sword and Rusted Shield in the Slumbering Weald, and with those items in hand, they head to the Energy Plant in Hammerlocke to face Rose. Victor/Gloria battles and defeats Rose, then joins Leon and Hop to face Eternatus; in the course of the battle, the Rusted Sword and Rusted Shield summon Zacian and Zamazenta (respectively) to their aid. After defeating Eternatus, Victor/Gloria manages to catch it. They then return to Wyndon to defeat Leon in the Championship Match, becoming the new Champion of Galar.

After becoming Champion, Hop and Victor/Gloria travel back to the Slumbering Weald to return the Rusted Sword and Rusted Shield. While there, they encounter an odd pair of brothers, Sordward and Shielbert, who proclaim themselves descendants of the original kings of Galar and steal the Rusted Sword and Rusted Shield. The brothers seek to undermine Zacian and Zamazenta's reputation as saviors of Galar by turning them instead into threats. As an experiment to further their plan, they release Dynamax particles across Galar, sending multiple Dynamax Pokémon out of control across multiple stadiums. Victor/Gloria, Hop, and then-former Gym Leader Piers set out to stop the rampaging Pokémon, while Sonia tracks the brothers. The group finds them at the Hammerlocke Energy Plant, where they attempt to use Dynamax particles to send Zamazenta^Sw/Zacian^Sh into an uncontrollable fury. Zamazenta^Sw/Zacian^Sh resists, instead attacking Shielbert^Sw/Sordward^Sh. With the help of Hop and Zacian^Sw/Zamazenta^Sh, Victor/Gloria successfully calms Zamazenta^Sw/Zacian^Sh. Zamazenta^Sw/Zacian^Sh then flees, pursued by Hop, while Zacian^Sw/Zamazenta^Sh allows Victor/Gloria to catch them by defeating them in battle. Victor/Gloria and their new Pokémon return to find Hop in the Slumbering Weald. There, Hop successfully calms and catches Zamazenta/Zacian, and challenges Victor/Gloria to one final battle.

The Isle of Armor

The player travels to the Isle of Armor off the coast of Galar and becomes an apprentice in the local Master Dojo, a battle facility run by former Champion Mustard. They also develop a new rivalry with a Gym Leader-in-training and fellow apprentice named Klara^Sw/Avery^Sh. Victor/Gloria enrolls and takes part in a series of trials, first chasing a trio of fast Galarian Slowpoke, searching for Max Mushrooms, and having a final showdown with Klara/Avery. In doing so, Victor/Gloria proves to be Mustard's best student since Leon, as claimed by Mustard himself. As a reward for completing Mustard's trials, they are given a Kubfu as a companion to raise, with the goal of raising it into a great Urshifu. After developing a strong bond with Kubfu, Victor/Gloria heads to the Tower of Darkness or the Tower of Waters, and completes a rite of passage to ultimately earn the right to evolve Kubfu into Urshifu. After Victor/Gloria become Champion of Galar, they are tasked by Mustard to find Max Honey for Urshifu to achieve Gigantamax transformation, and work alongside Hop to find it. Once Urshifu has achieved the ability to Gigantamax, Victor/Gloria have a final showdown with Mustard, who now holds nothing back, and prevails. Mustard congratulates them, and tells them to be ready for what's to come.

The Crown Tundra

The player travels to the Crown Tundra in southern Galar, where they meet Peony, an enthusiastic former Steel-type Gym Leader and Champion as well as the younger brother of Rose, and take his daughter Peonia's place in his explorations of solving the legends lurking around the Tundra, since Peonia refuses to do so. As such, Peony assigns Victor/Gloria as the leader of his "expedition team" and tasks them with searching for various Legendary Pokémon who are known to reside in the Crown Tundra. One of these Pokémon is the King of Bountiful Harvests, a known figurehead in the Crown Tundra and its small town of Freezington, but one whose stories are now only known to a few. Victor/Gloria eventually meets this Pokemon after restoring its statue, who reveals its name to be Calyrex, while it uses Peony as a means to communicate with them. It reveals that it had lost its power over the years as less and less people believed in it, and it eventually lost the ability to bring bountiful harvests. Calyrex tasks Victor/Gloria with creating the Reins of Unity (which Peony successfully creates) and planting either an Iceroot Carrot or Shaderoot Carrot in hopes of reclaiming its long lost steed, who is later revealed to be Glastrier/Spectrier. They eventually lure the steed into the Crown Shrine, and Calyrex takes its Reins of Unity and bonds with Glastrier or Spectrier once more, achieving its full power again. Now having regained its power, Calyrex allows Victor/Gloria to challenge it to a battle to catch it, and they succeed in doing so. Calyrex thanks the player and looks forward to the journeys they will share.

In the midst of doing so, Victor/Gloria explores the entirety of the Crown Tundra, discovering several ruins that uncover the Legendary titans, including two newly discovered ones in Regieleki and Regidrago. They also discover a tree where Galarian forms of the Legendary birds come, and chases them all around Galar, one in the Crown Tundra itself, one in the Isle of Armor, and one in Galar's own Wild Area.

In doing all this, Victor/Gloria eventually reports these back to Peony, and eventually they go all the way to the Max Lair and rejoin Peonia, in which they all partake in Dynamax Adventures. In the midst of these, it is revealed a strange Pokémon appeared in the Max Lair and multiple Ultra Beasts came as well: eventually, Victor/Gloria discover that it was in fact Necrozma, and reports it to Peony, which is then noticed by the scientist running the Max Lair.

After having explored the Crown Tundra, Victor/Gloria receives a call from Leon, who formally invites them to the Galarian Star Tournament in Wyndon, which involves two-on-two Multi Battles, and Victor/Gloria partners with either Hop or Marnie in a series of battles against all of Galar's Gym Leaders and emerges victorious.

Geography

Galar in Pokémon Adventures

The Galar region is an expansive region, including varied environments such as idyllic countrysides, contemporary cities, and snow-covered mountains. Galar comprises a long mainland area as well as an outlying island area, the Isle of Armor, east of the mainland.

The extreme south of the Galarian mainland includes the Crown Tundra. This area is isolated from the rest of the mainland by a tall mountain range, which extends north along both mainland coasts. However, the Galarian train system allows for travel through these mountains.

Just north of the southern mountains, in the broad valley between its coastal spurs, lie the dense Slumbering Weald and nearby village of Postwick. This valley also marks the beginning of a long stretch of plains dotted with hills, ending just north of Hammerlocke, that cover the majority of mainland Galar. These plains are home to two of the three main cities in Galar: Hammerlocke and Motostoke. Various arid, rocky environments sit at the northern edges of the plains, including the cliffs outside Stow-on-Side on Route 6 and the ruins south of Circhester on Route 8. In northwest Galar, surrounding Ballonlea, is the Glimwood Tangle, a thick, gloomy forest. East of this forest lies a broad tundra that includes the city of Circhester and a range of mountains that separates the metropolis of Wyndon from the rest of Galar.

The Isle of Armor sits in the sea to the east, closest to the mainland town of Spikemuth. Much of the isle consists of rolling hills and tree-filled valleys that rise from its long beaches. Despite being an island, it is connected to mainland Galar's train system with dedicated Flying Taxis.

In the anime, it was revealed Galar is far enough away from Kanto (and presumably Johto, Hoenn, and Sinnoh) to require airplanes for travel between them. Dialogue in the games reveals that Galar is within swimming distance of Kalos.

Demographics

The Galar region has a total population of 727, including all towns, cities, and other areas. Upon its introduction in Generation VIII, it became the fifth largest region by population.

Notable locations

Galar has 12 cities and towns. Like in Unova, Kalos, and Alola, Galarian route numbers start from 1, likely due to the geographical isolation of these regions from both the original four regions and each other. There are 10 routes in total, all on the Galarian mainland, divided into four groups:

Route 1 & Route 2 in southern Galar, around Wedgehurst and surrounding locations;
Route 3, Route 4, & Route 5 in central Galar, forming a loop between Motostoke and the nearby towns;
Route 6, Route 7, Route 8, & Route 9 in central Galar, around Hammerlocke and the nearby towns; and
Route 10 in northern Galar, connecting to the southern gates of Wyndon.

Unlike in most other regions, it is impossible to travel through Galar using just these routes. Instead, a train system connects different cities and towns, and thus connects the different sets of routes.

The Galar region also has a extensive area called the Wild Area which adjoins several towns and cities in the region.

Settlements

This section is incomplete.
Please feel free to edit this section to add missing information and complete it.
Reason: Need description for Freezington

Map	Name	Population	Description
File:Postwick Hop Leon house SwSh.png	Postwick	5	A farming town since days of old, where people and their Pokémon live in close harmony.
	Wedgehurst	31	Our quiet borough is home to the esteemed Pokémon Research Lab.
	Motostoke	120	An industrial city studded with steam-powered marvels of modern engineering.
	Turffield	36	A town nestled within the nurturing bowl of our many terraced farming fields.
	Hulbury	54	A bustling seaport that many visit to see its lively market stalls and famed restaurant.
	Hammerlocke	102	A city of great history, living and thriving within castle walls that date back to the middle ages.
	Stow-on-Side	44	A vibrant town that has grown up around an ancient mural tucked away in the mountains.
	Ballonlea	31	A charming town where the people make their homes among the trunks of the towering trees.
	Circhester	97	Buildings from an age long gone still stand about the steaming hot spring that covers the town.
	Spikemuth	29	This rocking town has a punk vibe and streets crammed with shops lined up cheek by jowl.
	Wyndon	157	This booming metropolis was designed and developed by our very own Chairman Rose.
	Freezington	9

Landmarks

A map of the Wild Area, with landmarks indicated by blue squares

Rose Tower, as shown in Pokémon: Twilight Wings

The Isle of Armor's Master Dojo

Isle of Armor

The Crown Tundra's Dyna Tree Hill

Crown Tundra

Appearance

In-game

File:Galar Sw.png
Galar as seen in Pokémon Sword	Galar as seen in Pokémon Shield

The Isle of Armor as seen in Pokémon Sword and Shield	The Crown Tundra as seen in Pokémon Sword and Shield

Galar League

Main article: Galar League

The Galar League is the regional Pokémon League of the Galar region. Trainers who have received a letter of endorsement may compete in the Gym Challenge. After obtaining the eight Badges of the region, a Trainer may participate in the annual Champion Cup at Wyndon Stadium.

Gym Leaders

Galar League
Generation VIII				Region: Galar
Gym Leader Japanese		Location Japanese	Type		Badge
Milo ヤロー Yarrow		Turffield ターフタウン Turf Town	Grass		Grass Badge
Nessa ルリナ Rurina		Hulbury バウタウン Bow Town	Water		Water Badge
Kabu カブ Kabu		Motostoke エンジンシティ Engine City	Fire		Fire Badge
Bea サイトウ Saitō^Sw	Allister オニオン Onion^Sh	Stow-on-Side ラテラルタウン Lateral Town	Fighting	Ghost	Fighting Badge	Ghost Badge
Opal ポプラ Poplar	Bede ビート Beet	Ballonlea アラベスクタウン Arabesque Town	Fairy		Fairy Badge
Gordie マクワ Makuwa^Sw	Melony メロン Melon^Sh	Circhester キルクスタウン Circus Town	Rock	Ice	Rock Badge	Ice Badge
Piers ネズ Nezu	Marnie マリィ Mary	Spikemuth スパイクタウン Spike Town	Dark		Dark Badge
Raihan キバナ Kibana		Hammerlocke ナックルシティ Knuckle City	Dragon		Dragon Badge

Champion Cup

Galar League
Generation VIII
Member Japanese		Type
Semifinals
Marnie マリィ Mary		Dark
Hop ホップ Hop		Various
Interruption
Bede ビート Beet		Fairy
Finals
Nessa ルリナ Rurina		Water
Bea サイトウ Saitō^Sw	Allister オニオン Onion^Sh	Fighting	Ghost
Raihan キバナ Kibana		Dragon
Championship Match
Champion Leon ダンデ Dande		Various

Trivia

Galar is the only core series region to:
- Have all of its Gym Badges named after their respective Gym's type.
- Not have a Pokémon academy.
- Not have a Victory Road.
- Not have an Elite Four.
  - A similar role is fulfilled by the Champion Cup.
- Contain no settlements that end in "City" or "Town" in their English names.
  - In keeping with the sports theme of the region's Gyms, the names of the cities and towns in Galar are derived from sports terminology.
- Introduce no Mythical Pokémon at the time of its release.
- Contain a single landmass with a map that does not fit on the screen. Previous regions with multiple maps either contained or were archipelagos.
- Introduce four fossils, the most of any region so far.
  - Despite this, the region does not beat the record for most Fossil Pokémon introduced (five in Kanto) due to the Galarian Fossil Pokémon being unable to evolve.
  - Also, for the first time, none of the introduced Fossil Pokémon are Rock-type, are capable of breeding, or have genders.
- Have two Gym Leaders resign from their posts over the course of a single game's plot.
- Not have an anime series solely dedicated to Ash Ketchum fully exploring the region in a journey.
- Not have a status-healing local specialty food item.
  - However, curry is considered a very popular food in Galar.
Galar is the first region to have a Dark-type Gym.
Galar has the fewest numbered routes of any core series region, with a total of ten.
Galar is tied with Unova with having the most Gym Leaders, with a total of 14.
In the anime, Galar is constantly depicted with a cloudy, gray sky, similar to common weather of the country it's based on, the United Kingdom.
The adjectival form of Galar is "Galarian", as seen in the term Galarian.

In other languages

Language	Name	Origin
German, Spanish, French, Italian	Galar	From its Japanese and English name
Korean	가라르 Galar	Transcription of its Japanese name
Chinese (Mandarin)	伽勒爾 / 伽勒尔 Jiālè'ěr	Transcription of its Japanese name
Chinese (Cantonese)	伽勒爾 Gālahkyíh	Mandarin-based transcription of its Japanese name
Russian	Галар Galar	Transcription of its English name
Thai	กาลาร์ Galar	Transcription of its Japanese name

References

Regions in the Pokémon world

Core series	Kanto (Sevii Islands) • Johto • Hoenn Sinnoh (Hisui • Battle Zone) • Unova (Blueberry Academy) Kalos • Alola • Galar (Isle of Armor • Crown Tundra) Paldea • Kitakami
Side series	White City • Orre
Anime	Orange Islands • Decolore Islands
Spin-off games	Fiore • Almia • Oblivia • Pokémon Island • Mintale Town Ryme City • Pasio • Ransei • Ferrum • Lental Mystery Dungeon world • PokéPark • TCG Islands Carmonte Island • Tumblecube Island • Aeos Island
TCG	Southern Islands • Puzzle Continent • Holon • Parallel Worlds
Sovereign states in the Pokémon world	Ranger Union • Guyana Lucario Kingdom • Mirage Kingdom • Rota